Timeline

Author
Montserrat
Files & Media
Status
Type
Document

1940

  • Working with Eero Saarinen to explore how to use plywood with seating. MOMA had a competition called Organic Design in Home Furnishings in 1941.
  • Molded plywood not bent
“We would be able to appreciate organic forms even more if they were surrounded by geometry”

1941

  • Worked at MGM
  • Kazam! Machine to mold wood in their house

1942-1944

  • Got a contract with the army to make molded plywood leg splints
  • They investigated how to streamline the process as well as ergonomic
  • Molded airplane parts

1942-1945

  • Seating studies to figure out how to mold a chair with glue and wood base or metal base
  • How many parts
  • Molded in about 10 minutes
  • Leading the prices to be low
  • They invented the machine/mechanics to mold plywood
  • Cost total about $150 today ($1,200 new today)

1946

  • New Furniture Designed by Charles Eames, MOMA
  • A drum with a chair showing how durable it is
  • First 5,000 of the chairs were essentially handmade

1948

  • La Chaise - somewhat failed chair, only made a prototype, was too expensive to make. Was reintroduced in 1990’s by Vitra. But led to the shell chairs
  • 1949
  • Eames House Built

1951

  • DKR Wire Mesh Chair. Harry Bertoia’s chair came out of this chair, he was working at Eames at the time and not getting attribution. Left and went to Knoll.
  • Eames Storage Unit, Herman Miller
  • Designed to have interchangeable parts, different colors. Assembly turned out to be difficult. Meant for home and office.

1954

  • Arm Shell was super successful
  • 1956
  • Lounge Chair & Ottoman

1957

  • Solar Do-Nothing Machine, using aluminium exposed the eames to aluminum to see if they would start working with it

1958

  • Aluminum Chair parts for bases
  • Aluminum group chair

1960

  • Contract Storage, designed for dorms and were placed in many schools

1961

  • Mathematica: A World of Numbers

1962

  • Tandem Sling Seating (Airport Seating)

1964

  • IBM Pavilion, NY World Fair
  • Design Process/Problem Solving: State the problem, collect the information, abstract the  information, build a model, test the model, manipulate the model.

1969

  • Statement of the Design Process, Charles Eames

1977

  • Powers of Ten